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Emerging treatmentsRegistered study in peopleStudy registration and recruitment status; no results posted

Registered Phase 2a study; start estimated for October 2026

SUN-627: Phase 2a study registered for progressive MS

Published by MyelinWatch:

What happened

ClinicalTrials.gov first posted NCT07840326 on 25 September 2026. This Phase 2a study of SUN-627 plans to enrol 20 adults aged 18–70 with primary progressive MS or non-active secondary progressive MS. It compares two once-daily oral dose levels with placebo. Its primary outcome is safety, measured by adverse events over 16 weeks; secondary outcomes include plasma peak concentration and neuroinflammation biomarkers at 12 weeks. The registry lists the overall study and three US sites in Atlanta, Raleigh and Columbus as open to participants. The October 2026 start is estimated.

What this means for people with MS

Registration is a study plan, not evidence that SUN-627 works or is an available treatment. The open-to-participants listing does not establish that this study has actually started or that anyone has received SUN-627. No NCT07840326 results are posted; this record does not establish benefit for symptoms or disability or myelin repair. It lists three US sites and no Greek site; current registry contacts give the study's eligibility details.

What kind of evidence exists?
Official human-study registry record, not study results
How reliable is this source?
Official ClinicalTrials.gov record and dated history; supports study design and listed status, not efficacy or actual dosing
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov — official clinical-trial registry ↗Source: Sundance Biosciences — SUN-627 programme and sponsor-described TYK2 mechanism ↗ Source: ClinicalTrials.gov — dated NCT07840326 record history ↗
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Emerging treatmentsRegistered study in peopleStudy authorised in Greece; not a result

Phase 3 extension study authorised in Greece; recruitment not yet started

Frexalimab: Greece authorises the long-term Phase 3 extension study

Organisation: Sanofi · France

The EU Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS) shows that Greece authorised Sanofi's Phase 3 extension study LTS18002 (2026-525688-41-00) on 2 November 2026. Denmark, Portugal and Poland authorised it on the same day, after Belgium (30 October 2026) and Austria (1 November 2026); all six countries are listed as authorised with recruitment pending. The record plans 17 participants in Greece and lists four Greek hospitals: AHEPA University General Hospital of Thessaloniki, the University General Hospital of Ioannina, the General University Hospital of Larissa and the 401 General Military Hospital of Athens. The study will look at the long-term safety and tolerability of frexalimab, an experimental antibody, in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). It is open only to people who complete earlier frexalimab studies on the study drug, such as the Phase 3 studies FREXALT and FREVIVA. The estimated EU recruitment start is 15 February 2027.

Published by MyelinWatch:

What this means for people with MS

Authorisation means the study may proceed in Greece; it does not mean that it has started at any Greek hospital, that anyone has received treatment in it, or that frexalimab works. No Phase 3 results are available yet. People who are not already in a frexalimab study cannot join this extension, so it is not a way for other people with MS in Greece to receive frexalimab. Frexalimab is not an available treatment in Greece.

Research event/source date:
Emerging treatmentsRegistered study in peopleStudy authorised in two EU countries; not a result

Phase 3 extension study authorised in two EU countries; recruitment not yet started

Frexalimab: long-term Phase 3 extension study authorised in Belgium and Austria

Organisation: Sanofi · France

The EU Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS) shows that Belgium authorised Sanofi's Phase 3 extension study LTS18002 (2026-525688-41-00) on 30 October 2026 and Austria on 1 November 2026. The study will look at the long-term safety and tolerability of frexalimab, an experimental antibody given into a vein or under the skin, in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). It is open only to people with relapsing MS or non-relapsing secondary progressive MS who complete earlier frexalimab studies on the study drug, including the Phase 3 studies FREXALT and FREVIVA. It plans 1,710 participants in total. Both countries are listed as authorised with recruitment pending; the estimated EU recruitment start is 15 February 2027.

Published by MyelinWatch:

What this means for people with MS

Authorisation means the study may proceed; it does not mean that it has started, that anyone has received treatment in it, or that frexalimab works. No Phase 3 results are available yet. People who are not already in a frexalimab study cannot join this extension. Greece authorised the study later, on 2 November 2026 (see the separate update); frexalimab is not an available treatment in Greece.

Research event/source date:
Emerging treatmentsResults from peopleSubgroup finding: significant in Hispanic or Latino participants, not significant in Black participants

Post hoc analysis of two completed Phase 3 trials in relapsing MS

OPERA trials: post hoc look at disability worsening in Black and Hispanic or Latino participants

Organisation: Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, with Genentech and Roche · United States

Researchers led by the University of Southern California, with authors from Genentech, Roche and other US centres, re-analysed the OPERA I and II trials, which compared ocrelizumab with interferon beta-1a for two years in relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). In the interferon group, non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic or Latino participants had a higher risk of disability worsening confirmed after 24 weeks, measured with a combined (composite) disability measure, than non-Hispanic White participants (hazard ratio 3.0 and 2.3). Non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic or Latino participants also had more CD19-positive B cells at the start. In 1,138 participants who consented to genetic analysis, higher African or Americas genetic ancestry was also linked to higher risk. Ocrelizumab lowered B cells in all groups. Compared with interferon, it lowered the risk of this composite disability worsening in Hispanic or Latino participants (hazard ratio 0.38; 95% confidence interval 0.20–0.72). In the 65 Black participants the estimate also pointed to lower risk (hazard ratio 0.41), but the 95% confidence interval of 0.13–1.29 includes no difference, so the result is not statistically significant.

Published by MyelinWatch:

What this means for people with MS

This is not a new treatment or a new approval: ocrelizumab is already an approved MS treatment. The analysis was done after the trials ended, in small subgroups (only 65 Black participants), using self-reported race and ethnicity; it cannot show why risk differed and does not change treatment guidance. The authors conclude that ocrelizumab reduced risk regardless of race or ethnicity, but for Black participants the study alone does not establish this. It does not establish availability or reimbursement in Greece or support changing an individual treatment without a neurologist.