← Studies & programmes
Emerging treatmentsNo clinical study in MS is establishedResearch, not an established treatment

Kamuvudine-9 (K-9): MS findings so far are from mice

Kamuvudine-9 · Researchers tested K-9, a modified nucleoside that blocks an inflammation-related cell alarm, in a mouse model of MS. The experiments examined vision, movement, nerve cells and myelin.

What is being studied

Researchers tested K-9, a modified nucleoside that blocks an inflammation-related cell alarm, in a mouse model of MS. The experiments examined vision, movement, nerve cells and myelin.

Research stage

No clinical study in MS is established

For MS, findings are from animal models; the human K-9 eye-disease study does not establish a clinical study in MS.

What we know so far

The paper reports recovery of some existing vision and movement problems in mice and protection of nerve cells and myelin. This is animal evidence. Separate insurance analyses found associations involving other NRTI medicines; those are not studies of K-9 and do not show that K-9 works in people with MS. K-9 has also been studied in eye disease, which does not establish an MS study.

What this means for patients today

K-9 is not an MS treatment. No clinical study of K-9 for MS is established, and the animal findings do not show benefit in people.

Treatment or approach
Kamuvudine-9 (K-9) • modified nucleoside
How it is intended to work
Inflammasome inhibition by a modified nucleoside
Where the study is running
No MS study site is listed
Source: Science Translational Medicine — peer-reviewed research article ↗Source: NIH summary of the MS animal study ↗ Source: Separate K-9 eye-disease study record (not an MS study) ↗
Published by MyelinWatch
Last substantive MyelinWatch update

Programme updates

  1. Peer-reviewed animal-model study

    Kamuvudine-9 study reports findings in a mouse model of MS

    The paper reports that K-9 limited and reversed some vision and movement problems in mice with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, an MS model, and preserved nerve cells and myelin. A separate insurance-data analysis in the paper concerns other NRTI medicines, not K-9.

    Source: Science Translational Medicine — peer-reviewed primary article ↗Source: NIH summary (animal findings and separate NRTI analysis) ↗