← Pipeline
Human clinical dataCompletedPositive signal

Phase 2a • completed

CCMR Two

Metformin + clemastine

Compound / intervention
Metformin + clemastine
Mechanism
Metformin plus clemastine; metabolic rejuvenation and muscarinic antagonism
Development stage
Phase 2a • completed
Status
Positive biological VEP signal
Evidence level
Human Phase 2a • biological VEP signal; no short-term disability benefit shown
Next substantive checkpoint

Full peer-reviewed results and a larger confirmatory study

ClinicalTrials.govOpen source ↗Last checked: 16 Sep 2026

Related substantive developments

Human clinical dataCompletedPositive signal

Phase 2a

CCMR Two: positive biological remyelination signal with metformin plus clemastine

Twenty-four weeks of metformin plus clemastine significantly reduced visual-evoked-potential latency, a finding consistent with remyelination. Visual function and disability did not improve over the study's short duration.

What this means clinically

This is one of the stronger human proof-of-concept signals, but not evidence that the treatment improves symptoms or reverses disability.

Source quality: Moderate to high • official academic headline results; full peer-reviewed publication pending